Finding
health information on the Internet
Putting sites to the test
How can you tell if a site is trustworthy? I strongly recommend
using www.quick.org.uk
- QUality Information ChecKlist. Developed by the Health Education
Authority and aimed primarily at young people, it has a checklist
for assessing the validity of information given on health websites.
www.discern.org.uk
is a more sophisticated assessment tool created by Oxford University
researchers. It consists of 15 questions that will help you
decide if a health site is likely to be accurate and balanced.
Whose
site is it?
The site provider should be clear. Read the information given
very carefully as it can sometimes be misleading. For example,
someone at a university may be given as the author. However,
the university may simply host the site and not have responsibility
for the content, which rests solely with the named individual.
Is
the provider qualified to give information?
If the site is provided by a well-known organization with experience
in a particular area, you can be reasonably certain that the
information is reliable. But it is not always this easy and
some detective work might be necessary. Also, beware of sites
that describe the benefit of a product and then tell you how
to buy it. They are advertising, and the information is likely
to be biased. On the other hand, some big pharmaceutical and
healthcare companies have very good, unbiased sites carrying
balanced information - by providing a high-quality site that
doesn't push their product, they know they will improve their
image.
What
country is the site from?
Every country has a different healthcare system. Drugs that
are licensed in one country may not be available in another,
so some of the information may not be relevant to you.
Should
I still talk to my doctor?
It can be very reassuring to visit a website devoted to a particular
problem, and realize that many other people have a similar worry
or difficulty. However, there may be reasons that you are unaware
of why the information does not fit your particular case. The
sheer quantity of information on the Internet can be overwhelming,
causing you to end up with an unbalanced view of a problem.
Use the Internet for background information, and see your doctor
for any problem that is really troubling you or to help you
sort out confusing information. If possible, take a print-out
with you so your doctor knows what you are talking about.
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